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“To this day,” Ron Chernow writes in his recent biography, Alexander Hamilton, “he seems trapped in a crude historical cartoon that pits ‘Jeffersonian democracy’ against ‘Hamiltonian aristocracy.’”īut now, two centuries after he was mortally wounded on a stony plot across the Hudson from Manhattan, Hamilton is emerging from historical limbo. As recently as last summer, a determined lobby sought to evict him from his longtime home on the $10 bill, to be replaced by Ronald Reagan. In his own time, Hamilton’s critics willfully misrepresented his political vision, and later generations of historians did little to correct the record.
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Such caricatures are perhaps inevitable, but Hamilton has suffered more than the standard indignities. Treasury and the chief author of The Federalist Papers, is too often dismissed as a sort of Founding Office Manager - the detail man fussing over ledgers and protocol while Washington willed a nation into being and Jefferson penned its soul on parchment. Students of history may know better, but sometimes not a great deal more: Hamilton, as the first secretary of the U.S. In the ruthless shorthand to which historical figures are reduced, Alexander Hamilton is the powdered wig on the $10 bill and the luckless statesman on the wrong end of Aaron Burr’s dueling pistol.
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